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Acts 5

Confronting liars in the church                                                                         verse 1- 11

 But a certain man named Ananias – with Sapphira his wife

sold a possession and kept back part of the price

his wife also being privy to it

                                    and brought a certain part

and laid it at the apostles’ feet

BUT Peter said

            Ananias – why has Satan filled thine heart to LIE

to the HOLY GHOST

                                    and to keep back part of the price of the land?

            Whiles it remained – was it not your own?

                        and after it was sold – was it not in thine own power?

                                    why have you conceived this thing in your heart?

                                                You have not LIED to men – BUT to God

Ananias hearing these words fell down – and gave up the ghost

            and great fear came on all them that heard these things

And the young men arose – wound him up – and carried him out

            and buried him

And it was about the space of three hours after – when his wife

not knowing what was done – came in

And Peter answered unto her

Tell me whether you sold the land for so much?

And she said

            Yes – for so much

Then Peter said to her

            How is it that you have agreed together to tempt the

Spirit of the Lord?

            BEHOLD – the feet of them which have buried your husband

are at the door – and shall carry you out

THEN fell she down straightway at his feet – and yielded up the ghost

            and the young men came in – and found her dead

                        and carried her forth – buried her by her husband

And great fear came upon all the church

and upon as many as heard these things

 Disciples heal many                                                                                          verse 12- 16

 And by the hands of the apostles were many signs and wonders

wrought among the people

(and they were all with ONE ACCORD in Solomon’s porch

and of the rest durst no man join himself to them

BUT the people magnified them

and believers were the more added to the Lord

multitudes both of men and women)

INSOMUCH that they brought forth the sick into the streets

and laid them on beds and couches

that at the least the SHADOW of Peter passing by might

OVERSHADOW some of them

There came also a multitude out of the cities round about to Jerusalem

bringing sick folks – and them which were vexed with unclean spirits

and they were healed every one

 Escape from jail                                                                                                verse 17- 23

 THEN the high priest rose up – and all they that were with him

(which is the sect of the Sadducees)

and were filled with indignation

and laid their hands on the apostles

                        and put them in the common prison

BUT the angel of the Lord by night opened the prison doors

and brought them forth – and said – Go

stand and speak in the temple to the people

all the words of this life

AND when they heard that

they entered into the temple early in the morning

and taught

BUT the high priest came – and they that were with him

and called the council together

and all the senate of the children of Israel

and sent to the prison to have them brought

BUT when the officers came – and found them not in the prison

they returned – and told – saying

The prison truly found we shut with all safety

and the keepers standing without before the doors

                        BUT when we had opened – we found no man within

 Apostles brought before the Sanhedrin again                                               verse 24- 28

 NOW when the high priest – captain of the temple

chief priests heard these things

they doubted of them whereunto this would grow

THEN came one and told them – saying

BEHOLD – the men whom ye put in prison are

standing in the temple and teaching the people

THEN went the captain with the officers

and brought them without violence

for they feared the people

lest they should have been stoned

And when they had brought them – they set them before the council

and the high priest asked them – saying

Did not we straitly command you that you should not teach

in this name?

AND BEHOLD you have filled Jerusalem with your doctrine

and intend to bring this man’s blood upon us

 Peter defends his actions                                                                                verse 29- 32

 THEN Peter and the other apostles answered and said

            We ought to obey God rather than men

                        The God of our fathers raised up Jesus

                                    WHOM you slew and hanged on a tree

            HIM has God exalted with his right hand to be a Prince – Savior

                        for to give repentance to Israel – and forgiveness of sins

            AND we are HIS witnesses of these things

                        and so is also the Holy Ghost

                                    WHOM God has given to them that obey HIM

 Pharisee Gamaliel speaks out                                                                         verse 33- 40

 When they heard that – they were cut to the heart

and took counsel to slay them

THEN stood there up one in the council – a Pharisee named Gamaliel

a doctor of the law – had in reputation among all the people

and commanded to put the apostles forth a little space

And said to them – YOU men of Israel

Take heed to yourselves what you intend to do

as touching these men for before these days

rose up Theudas boasting himself to be somebody

to whom a number of men – about four hundred

                                    joined themselves – who was slain

And all – as many as obeyed him – were scattered – and brought to nought

AFTER this man rose up Judas of Galilee in the days of the taxing

and drew away much people after him – he also perished

And all – even as many as obeyed him – were dispersed

                        and now I say to you – Refrain from these men

and let them alone

for if this counsel or this work be of men

                                                            it will come to nought

            BUT if it be of God you cannot overthrow it

                        lest haply ye be found even to fight against God

AND to him they agreed – and when they had called the apostles

            and beat them – they commanded that they should not speak

in the name of Jesus – and let them go

 Apostles leave council rejoicing                                                                     verse 41- 42

 And they departed from the presence of the council

            REJOICING that they were counted worthy

to SUFFER shame for HIS name

And DAILY in the temple – and in EVERY house

            they ceased not to TEACH and PREACH Jesus Christ

  

COMMENTARY: 

DAILY SPIRITUAL BREAKFAST: Young Believers 

: 3        But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan filled thine heart to lie to the Holy Ghost, and to keep back part of the price of the land? (5574 “lie” [pseudomai] means to speak deliberate falsehoods, to deceive, opposite of truth, or speak untruth)

DEVOTION:   The beginning of the church was not easy on the people involved. There was a lot of confusion. There was a change from the law to grace.

It was a time period of many signs and wonders. It was a time when a majority of the church was made up of people who were from out of town. People had come to celebrate Pentecost with just so much money and here they were staying behind to learn more about Jesus. It took money to live in Jerusalem.

The people who lived in Jerusalem who had possessions and property were selling what they had to support those who were there with no money. They were selling what they had and bring it to the church to be distributed.

Now we have a couple who wanted to receive praise for their actions while holding back part of the money and being false about how much money they were giving. 

The Holy Spirit revealed to Peter that they were not telling the truth. They were looking for praise but were confronted about their falsehood. Peter gave both of them an opportunity to repent. They continued to state a falsehood.

Remember that Paul wrote about what would happen to unrepentant believers. At the communion table they were to confess their sin. If they didn’t confess their sin they could suffer weakness or sickness or premature death.

In this case death happened right away to get the attention of the rest of the believers. They suffered great fear because of what they saw. It would cause them to think twice before trying to deceive the apostles or the church.

Don’t overstate what you are doing for the LORD. Don’t try to receive the praise of men over the truth. God wants HIS church to be pure not sinless. HE knows that we are going to sin until the day we die. He wants us to confess our sin regularly to remain in fellowship with HIM.

CHALLENGE: Keep short honest accounts with God. Confess your sins to the LORD. HE has a desire to fellowship with all believers. 

DAILY SPIRITUAL LUNCH: Transitional Believers

                : 28      Say, Did not we strictly command you that you should not teach in this name? and,                                     behold, you have filled Jerusalem with your doctrine, and intend to bring this man’s                                   blood on us. (1014 “intend” [boulomai] means will, be minded, be disposed, be willing,                            to purpose, to plan, desire, want, wish, or to have in mind as a purpose)

DEVOTION:  We are to be teachers in the name of Jesus. Our instruction should come from the Word of God. When Jesus taught HE used the Old Testament to instruct those who followed HIM. HE knew the Old Testament because HE wrote it. HE quoted the Old Testament.

Now the disciples had the responsibility to train all the new converts. It was an awesome task. They had to move from what they knew to what they should know to reach others in the name of Jesus.

They knew God but now they needed to know about the Messiah, Jesus Christ. They had to know that salvation came by believing in HIM and HIM alone. HE died on the cross was buried and rose from the death as their substitute for the penalty for sin. Their sins were going to be forgiven on the basis of HIS sacrifice. The animal sacrifices were no longer necessary.

The religious leaders didn’t like this teaching because they earned their money through the tithes and offerings of the people. If the people stopped bring their money and animals to the Temple they would have nothing to live on. They really didn’t want that to happen.

New believers in Christ were bringing their offerings and sacrifices to the church for those who had need. It was a whole new age for those who were followers of Jesus Christ.

CHALLENGE:  We need to learn the Word of God, so that, we know Jesus Christ better and can witness to others about HIM.  

DAILY SPIRITUAL SUPPER: Mature Believers

: 32      And we are his witnesses of these things; and so is also the Holy Ghost, whom God hath given to them that obey him. (3144 “witnesses” [martus] means martyr, record, or one who is a spectator)

DEVOTION:  The apostles were spectators at all the miracles of Jesus. The church is growing. The apostles are still in Jerusalem spreading the good news of the Gospel. They are performing signs and wonders in front of the people through the power of the Holy Spirit. They are healing the sick.

However, this chapter brings a truth that we need to understand to light. There were people in the church that were fakers. They claimed to be followers but money was their god. They sold their property and told the church that they gave all the money to the church. They didn’t give it all. They lied. Here we have the first example of God prematurely taking the life of those who claim to be followers. God wants absolute obedience. HE killed this couple to send fear into the church regarding obedience. (Should HE do this today?)

Because the apostles were doing all these great works in Jerusalem the religious leaders of the Jews were angry. They had the apostles arrested. An angel came and released them from jail. The leaders sent for them in jail but they were not found there but in the Temple teaching.

They were brought before the council and asked to stop teaching this doctrine. Peter, however, preached a sermon to the council concerning what they had done to Jesus. In this sermon he told them that they were spectators at the crucifixion of Jesus. The apostles were spectators at the resurrection of Jesus.

Now things were changed. Now they were in front of the religious leaders to tell them what they had seen and heard. They were no longer spectators but they were those who recorded the truth about what happened to Jesus. The religious leaders didn’t like it.

However, the Father liked it. HE gave them the Holy Ghost to help them with their record of the truth. The apostles were obeying the commands of the LORD. They were willing to die for the LORD.

We need to realize that the same power and authority that the apostles received we can have to be spokesmen for the LORD. If we are obedient to the LORD, HE will give us the words to say in front of all those we meet. The Bible gives us all the information we need to tell others the truth concerning Jesus. Are we sharing this truth? Some of the disciples became martyrs for Jesus. Are we willing to become martyrs?

CHALLENGE: Be open to the Holy Spirit’s leading in your life. HE will give you opportunity to share your                          faith and the right words to say at the same time.

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: 39      But if it be of God, you cannot overthrow it; lest haply you be found even to fight against God. (2647 “overthrow” [kataluo] means to destroy or cause to fail, throw down, demolish, to cause to come to an end, to cause to become nothing, put an end to, make invalid, abolish, or to dissolve)

DEVOTION:  Here we have an individual named Gamaliel who was a doctor of the law. He was the instructor of Saul or Paul who wrote most of the New Testament.

At this time he was just a member of the Sanhedrin that was judging the apostles for their actions. The rest of the members of the Sanhedrin wanted to kill Peter and the other apostles.

He suggested that they might not be true followers of God like two other men who rebelled against the Jewish leaders. Those two men were killed and their followers were scattered. He thought this could happen to these men and their followers as well.

He warned them that they should not fight against anything that might be of God. They would not want to be accused of doing something that God would disapprove of. The rest of the council listened to his advice. The beat the apostles and then let them go. It was a victory for the LORD.

We need to watch who we judge now. There are people who believe differently about some of the minor doctrines or teaching that we hold to be true. Those that don’t agree with the major doctrine need to be corrected. There are some convictions that people have that the LORD would like us to allow them to keep.

We can only work with those who agree with us on the major doctrines of the Word of God. Separation is necessary only from those who don’t agree with the Word of God on these doctrines or teachings.

I know that some of the ones I love dearly think that only Baptists will be in heaven. The problem is that some of them won’t get their either because of some of the false believes they hold. Remember that there are at least twenty-two different Baptist here in America. Some are liberal and some are sound.  This is true in many other denominations too. There will be no denominations in heaven only believers.

CHALLENGE:  Satan enjoys watching Christians fight one another over minor differences. It is sad but                                true.

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DISCIPLINES OF THE FAITH:

BODY

Chastity (Purity in living)

Fasting (Time alone with LORD without eating or drinking)

Sacrifice (Giving up something we want to serve the LORD)

Submission (Willing to listen to others and LORD)

Solitude (Going to a quiet place without anyone)

SOUL

Fellowship (Gathering together around the Word of God)

Frugality (wise use of resources)

Journalizing (Writing down what you have learned from the LORD)

Study and Meditation (Thinking through your study in the Word)

Secrecy (Doing your good deeds without others knowing but God)

SPIRIT

Celebration (Gathering around a special occasion to worship LORD)

Confession (Tell the LORD we are sorry for our sins on a daily basis)

Prayer (Conversation with God on a personal level)

Silence (Letting the LORD deal with some problems and needs)

Worship (Time to praise the LORD alone or in a group) 

Solomon’s porch                                                                                  verse 12

Temple                                                                                                  verse 20, 21, 25, 42 

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DOCTRINES OF THE FAITH:

Scripture (66 inerrant books of the Bible)

                         Law                                                                                                verse 34 

God the Father (First person of the Godhead)

                         Obedience to God                                                                                     verse 29

                           God of our fathers raised up Jesus                                                          verse 30, 31

                           God exalted                                                                                 verse 31

                          God gave Holy Ghost to those who obey Jesus                         verse 32 

God the Son (Second person of the Godhead –God/man, Messiah) 

           Lord                                                                                                            verse 14

                        Teach in this name                                                                          verse 28, 40, 41

    Man’s blood                                                                                    verse 28

                        Jesus                                                                                                verse 30, 40, 42

                        Slew and hanged on tree                                                               verse 30

                        Exalted                                                                                            verse 31

                        Prince                                                                                              verse 31

                        Savior                                                                                              verse 31

                        Christ                                                                                              verse 42

                        Jesus Christ                                                                                     verse 42 

God the Holy Spirit (Third person of the Godhead – our comforter)

                       Holy Ghost                                                                                                   verse 3, 32

                        Witness                                                                                          verse 32

God                                                                                                     verse 4

Tempt Spirit of the Lord                                                                     verse 9

Holy Ghost given to obedient                                                           verse 32 

Trinity (Three persons of the Godhead who are co-equal = ONE God)

                       God                                                                                                              verse 4, 29, 39            

Angels (Created before the foundation of the world – Good and Evil) 

                       Satan                                                                                                               verse 3

                        Unclean spirits (evil angels)                                                          verse 16

                        Angel of the Lord                                                                          verse 19

                                    Opened doors of prison

                                    Brought apostles out of prison 

Man (Created on the sixth twenty-four hour period of creation) 

Common prison                                                                                verse 18 

Sin (Missing the mark set by God on man and angels) 

Kept back part of price                                                                      verse 2, 3

Satan filled heart                                                                               verse 3, 4

Lie to Holy Ghost                                                                               verse 3, 4

Tempt Holy Ghost                                                                             verse 9

Filled with indignation                                                                      verse 17

Doubt                                                                                                 verse 24

Violence                                                                                             verse 26

Fear of people                                                                                   verse 26

Sins                                                                                                    verse 31

Kill                                                                                                     verse 33

Fighting against God                                                                        verse 39 

Salvation (Provided by Christ’s death on the cross for our sins) 

Judgment – premature death                                                          verse 5, 10

Fear                                                                                                   verse 5, 11

Church                                                                                              verse 11

Believers                                                                                           verse 14

Healing                                                                                             verse 15, 16

Words of this life                                                                              verse 20

Teach                                                                                                 verse 21, 25, 28, 42

Doctrine                                                                                            verse 28

Obey God rather than men                                                             verse 29, 32

Repentance                                                                                       verse 31

Forgiveness                                                                                      verse 31

Witnesses                                                                                         verse 32

Holy Spirit given                                                                               verse 32

Rejoice                                                                                              verse 41

Suffer                                                                                                verse 41

Daily teaching in Temple                                                                 verse 42

Daily teaching in every house                                                          verse 42

Preach                                                                                               verse 42 

Israel (Old Testament people of God) 

Jerusalem                                                                                         verse 16, 28

High Priest                                                                                        verse 17, 21, 24, 27, 28

Sadducees                                                                                         verse 17

Council                                                                                              verse 21, 27, 41

Senate of the children of Israel                                                        verse 21

Officers report                                                                                  verse 21-23

Captain of the Temple                                                                      verse 24, 26

Chief priests                                                                                      verse 24

Israel                                                                                                 verse 31

Cut to the heart                                                                                verse 33

Council to slay apostles                                                                    verse 33

Pharisee                                                                                             verse 34

Gamaliel – doctor of law                                                                   verse 34- 39

Men of Israel                                                                                     verse 35

Theudas                                                                                             verse 36

Judas of Galilee                                                                                 verse 37 

Church (New Testament people of God) 

Ananias                                                                                              verse 1- 6

Sapphira (Ananias’ wife)                                                                   verse 1 , 7- 10

Apostles                                                                                            verse 2, 12, 18, 34, 40

Peter                                                                                                  verse 3- 10, 15, 29

Fear of grieving Holy Ghost                                                             verse 11

Church                                                                                               verse 11

Signs and wonders                                                                           verse 12

One accord                                                                                       verse 12

Apostles magnified                                                                          verse 13

Believers added                                                                                verse 14

Miracle: Jail break                                                                            verse 19

Message: words of this life                                                              verse 20

Filled Jerusalem with doctrine                                                        verse 28

Witness                                                                                            verse 32

Holy Ghost given                                                                             verse 32

Work of God cannot be overthrow                                                verse 39

Daily taught in temple                                                                    verse 42

Daily taught in every house                                                           verse 42 

Last Things (Future Events)

Gave up the ghost                                                                          verse 5, 10

Died                                                                                                 verse 10  

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QUOTES regarding passage

42 Furthermore, Luke tells us that “they never stopped teaching and proclaiming the good news that Jesus is the Christ.” In this somewhat formal statement, which comes close to concluding our author’s whole first panel of material, there is both a correlation with the thesis paragraph of 2:42–47—explicitly in the phrases “in the temple courts and from house to house” (cf. 2:46), though also inferentially in the note of continuance that is sounded—and an anticipation of the final words of Luke’s sixth panel at the very end of Acts: “boldly and without hindrance” (28:31). (Longenecker, R. N. (1981). The Acts of the Apostles. In F. E. Gaebelein (Ed.), The Expositor’s Bible Commentary: John and Acts (Vol. 9, p. 326). Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House.)

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Every day (πασαν ἡμεραν [pāsan hēmeran]). Accusative of extent of time, all through every day. In the temple and at home (ἐν τῳ ἱερῳ και κατʼ οἰκον [en tōi hierōi kai kat’ oikon]). This was a distinct triumph to go back to the temple where they had been arrested (verse 25) and at home or from house to house, as it probably means (cf. 2:46). It was a great day for the disciples in Jerusalem. They ceased not (οὐκ ἐπαυοντο [ouk epauonto]). Imperfect middle. They kept it up. Jesus as the Christ (τον Χριστον Ἰησουν [ton Christon Iēsoun]). Jesus is the direct object of the participles διδασκοντες [didaskontes] (teaching) and εὐαγγελιζομενοι [euaggelizomenoi] (preaching or evangelizing) while “the Christ” (τον Χριστον [ton Christon]) is the predicate accusative. These words give the substance of the early apostolic preaching as these opening chapters of Acts show, that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah of promise. Gamaliel had opened the prison doors for them and they took full advantage of the opportunity that now was theirs. (Robertson, A. T. (1933). Word Pictures in the New Testament (Ac 5:42). Nashville, TN: Broadman Press.)

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5:41–42. In spite of the bloody beating, the apostles left the Sanhedrin, rejoicing. Here again the theme of joy is evident in the Book of Acts (cf. comments on 2:46–47). A victorious church rejoices in God’s working in spite of persecution—and even on account of it, as here. The apostles were honored to be suffering disgrace for the name (on “the name” see 3:16; cf. 1 Peter 4:14, 16). Later, Peter encouraged Christians to “rejoice” when they would “participate” in sufferings on behalf of Christ (1 Peter 4:13; cf. 1 Peter 2:18–21; 3:8–17).

Luke’s object in writing Acts 5:17–42 was to show how Israel as a nation was continuing down its tragic path of rejecting Jesus as its Messiah. (Toussaint, S. D. (1985). Acts. In J. F. Walvoord & R. B. Zuck (Eds.), The Bible Knowledge Commentary: An Exposition of the Scriptures (Vol. 2, p. 367). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books.)

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Part of the council wanted to kill the Apostles (Acts 5:33), but Gamaliel’s speech tempered their violence. In a compromise move, the council decided to have the Apostles beaten; so the men were given thirty-nine strokes (see Deut. 25:1–3; 2 Cor. 11:24). Then the Apostles were commanded to stop speaking in the name of Jesus Christ lest something worse happen to them. (Review Acts 2:22; 3:6, 16; 4:10, 12, 17–18, 30.)

When people refuse to deal with disagreements on the basis of principle and truth, they often resort to verbal or physical violence, and sometimes both. The sad thing is that this violence often masquerades as patriotism or as religious zeal. When understanding fails, violence starts to take over; and people begin to destroy each other in the name of their nation or their God. It is tragic that even the history of religion is punctuated with accounts of persecutions and “holy wars.” William Temple said that Christians are “called to the hardest of all tasks: to fight without hatred, to resist without bitterness, and in the end, if God grant it so, to triumph without vindictiveness.”

How did the Apostles respond to this illegal treatment from their nation’s religious leaders? They rejoiced! Jesus had told them to expect persecution and had instructed them to rejoice in it (Matt. 5:10–12). The opposition of men meant the approval of God, and it was actually a privilege to suffer for His name (Phil. 1:29).

To paraphrase Phillips Brooks, the purpose of life is to glorify God by the building of character through truth. The Sanhedrin thought that it had won a great victory, when actually the council had experienced a crushing defeat. No doubt they congratulated each other for doing such a good job of defending the faith! But it was the Apostles who were the winners, because they grew in godliness as they yielded to God’s will and suffered for their Master. In later years, Peter would have much to say in his first epistle about the meaning of suffering in the life of the believer; but now he was learning the lessons.

Neither the threats nor the beatings stopped them from witnessing for Jesus Christ. If anything, this persecution only made them trust God more and seek greater power in their ministry. True believers are not “quitters.” The Apostles had a commission to fulfill, and they intended to continue as long as their Lord enabled them. Acts 5:42 summarized the apostolic pattern for evangelism, an excellent pattern for us to follow.

To begin with, they witnessed “daily.” This meant that they took advantage of witnessing opportunities no matter where they were (Eph. 5:15–16). Every Christian is a witness, either a good one or a bad one; and our witness either draws others to Christ or drives them away. It is a good practice to start each day asking the Lord for the wisdom and grace needed to be a loving witness for Christ that day. If we sincerely look for opportunities and expect God to give them to us, we will never lack for open doors.

D.L. Moody was fearless in his witness for Christ and sought to speak about spiritual matters to at least one soul each day. “How does your soul prosper today?” he would ask; or, “Do you love the Lord? Do you belong to Christ?” Some were offended by his blunt manner, but not a few were led to Christ then and there. “The more we use the means and opportunities we have,” he said, “the more will our ability and our opportunities be increased.” He also said, “I live for souls and for eternity; I want to win some soul to Christ.” He was not satisfied only to address great crowds; he also felt constrained to speak to people personally and urge them to trust Jesus Christ.

The believers witnessed “in the temple.” After all, that was where the “religious” people gathered, and it was easier to reach them there. For several years, the church was looked on as another “sect” of the Jewish faith, and both the temple and the many synagogues were open to believers. In his missionary journeys, Paul always went first to the local synagogue or Jewish place of prayer, and he witnessed there until he was thrown out.

My counsel to new Christians has usually been, “Go back to your home and church, be a loving witness for Christ, and stay until they ask you to leave” (see 1 Cor. 7:17–24). The Apostles did not abandon the Jewish temple, though they knew the old dispensation was ended and that one day the temple would be destroyed. They were not compromising; they were “buying up the opportunity” to reach more people for Christ.

While I was ministering at the Moody Church in Chicago, it was my joy to lead a pastor to Christ, a gifted man who ministered to a wealthy congregation. He went back to his church and began to share Christ, and numbers of his people were saved. Then the denominational leaders stepped in and started to threaten him with dismissal.

“What do I do?” he asked; and I said, “Stay there until they throw you out. Be loving and kind, but don’t give in!” Eventually he was forced out of the church, but not before his witness had influenced many both in the church and in the community. Today, God is using him in a remarkable way to witness for Christ and to train others to witness. He is able to get into churches and groups that might never invite me!

The early Christians also witnessed “in every house.” Unlike congregations today, these people had no buildings that were set aside for worship and fellowship. Believers would meet in different homes, worshiping the Lord, listening to teaching, and seeking to win the lost (see Acts 2:46). Paul referred to a number of “house fellowships” when he greeted the saints in Rome (Rom. 16:5, 10–11, 14). The early church took the Word right into the homes, and we should follow their example. This does not mean that it is wrong to have special buildings set aside for church ministry, but only that we must not confine the ministry to the four walls of a church building.

Their ministry went on without ceasing. The authorities had told them to stop witnessing, but they only witnessed all the more! Their motive was not defiance to the law but rather obedience to the Lord. It was not something they turned on and off, depending on the situation. They were “always at it” and they kept at it as long as God gave them opportunities.

The witness of the church included both teaching and preaching, and that is a good balance. The word translated “preach” gives us our English word evangelize, and this is the first of fifteen times it is used in Acts. It simply means “to preach the Gospel, to share the Good News of Jesus Christ.” (See 1 Cor. 15:1–8 for the official statement of the Gospel message.)

However, proclamation must be balanced with instruction (see Acts 2:42) so that the sinners know what to believe and the new converts understand why they believed. The message cannot produce fruit unless the person understands it and can make an intelligent decision (Matt. 13:18–23). Believers cannot grow unless they are taught the Word of God (1 Peter 2:1–3).

Finally, it was Jesus Christ who was the center of their witness. That was the very name that the Sanhedrin had condemned! The early church did not go about arguing religion or condemning the establishment: they simply told people about Jesus Christ and urged them to trust in Him. “For we preach not ourselves, but Christ Jesus the Lord” (2 Cor. 4:5). “Ye shall be witnesses unto Me” (Acts 1:8).

It was my privilege to speak at a service celebrating the fortieth anniversary of a pastor friend whose ministry has blessed many. A number of his friends shared in the service and quite candidly expressed their love for him and their appreciation for his ministry. My friend became more and more embarrassed as the meeting progressed; and when it came time for me to bring the message, he leaned over and whispered in my ear, “Warren, please tell them about Jesus!”

In his clever and convicting book The Gospel Blimp, the late Joe Bayly wrote: “Jesus Christ didn’t commit the Gospel to an advertising agency; He commissioned disciples.”

That commission still stands.

In your life, is it commission—or omission? (Wiersbe, W. W. (1996). The Bible exposition commentary (Vol. 1, pp. 427–428). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books.)

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5:40 flogged them. The apostles were unjustly flogged, probably with 39 lashes, the standard number given to avoid exceeding the OT legal limit of 40 (cf. Dt 25:3). (MacArthur, J. F., Jr. (2006). The MacArthur study Bible: New American Standard Bible. (Ac 5:40). Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson Publishers.)

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Ver. 42. And daily in the temple, and in every house, &c.] Every day, with great constancy and assiduity, both publicly and privately; in the temple, the place of public worship, where the Jews resorted on that account; and in each of their private houses, as often as they had opportunity: they ceased not to teach and preach Jesus Christ; that he is the son of God, truly and properly God, the only Saviour of sinners: they preached up the dignity of his person, the grace of his incarnation, the obedience of his life, the benefits of his sufferings and death; they preached his resurrection from the dead, and the resurrection of the dead through him; they declared his ascension to heaven, his session at the right hand of God, and intercession for his people; they preached peace and pardon by his blood, atonement of sin by his sacrifice, justification by his righteousness, and complete redemption and salvation by him. And this they did without ceasing, not regarding the orders and threats of the sanhedrim; they waxed bolder and bolder in the ministry of the word, and were more constant and assiduous in it; their reproaches and persecutions increased their zeal for Christ, and his cause. (Gill, J. (1809). An Exposition of the New Testament (Vol. 2, pp. 188–189). London: Mathews and Leigh.)

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They did it incessantly. Every day they spent their time spreading the good news of the gospel. They did it insistently. Back they went to the Temple, for public meetings where the crowds were thickest, and also into every house for private meetings throughout the city. They did it instructively. It was Jesus Christ who was the theme of their teaching and preaching.

The Sanhedrin had now lost two rounds in its fight against the church. (Phillips, J. (2009). Exploring Acts: An Expository Commentary (Ac 5:42). Kregel Publications; WORDsearch Corp.)

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FROM MY READING:

 THE CERTAINTY OF EVERLASTING LIFE

These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God. 1 John 5:13
The knowledge that we have eternal life is something that is possible to us. That is something that needs to be emphasized. There are those who would tell us that eternal life is something to which we attain only when we come to die and leave this world and go into the next. They suggest that it is wrong for anyone to claim that he has eternal life. Such people dislike the doctrine of assurance. “We do not know,” they say, “and we must not seek to know. Faith means that you are always grasping at it, but it is something you cannot actually have while you are in this world.”
But that is a philosophical concept of faith that is not in accordance with what we have here. John says in essence, “My whole object in writing to you now is that you may know that you have eternal life and know it certainly. I want you to know that you possess it.”
You find the other apostles saying the same thing. What was more characteristic of the apostle Paul than this assurance? In Romans 8 he says, “For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord” (verses 38-39). “I know whom I have believed,” he writes to Timothy (2 Timothy 1:12). “I know,” he says. There is no uncertainty about it.
So it seems to me that to interpret faith as a kind of constant uncertainty is to deny the teaching of the Word of God that we are His children.
A Thought to Ponder: The knowledge that we have eternal life is something that is possible to us. (From 
Life in God, pp. 92-93, by Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones)

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1 John 3
Those who say they love God must manifest that love by loving others.
INSIGHT

The final test of Christian character is action, not words. It is not what you say that determines your life message, but what you do. John writes: “Let us not love in word or in tongue, but in deed and in truth” (v. 18). Consistency is one of the great challenges of the Christian walk. Whenever our actions do not match our words, the message of our actions always overrides the message of our words. Therein lies the basis for one of the most consistent complaints against Christianity over the ages: hypocrisy. (Quiet Walk)

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Now an accomplished writer, Caitlin describes the depression she battled after fighting off an assault. The emotional violence cut deeper than her physical struggle, for she felt it proved “how undesirable I was. I was not the kind of girl you wanted to get to know.” She felt unworthy of love, the kind of person others use and toss aside.

God understands. He lovingly shepherded Israel, but when He asked them what He was worth, “they paid me thirty pieces of silver” (Zechariah 11:12). This was the price of a slave; what masters must be reimbursed should their slave be accidentally killed (Exodus 21:32). God was insulted to be offered the lowest possible value—look at “the handsome price at which they valued me!” He said sarcastically (Zechariah 11:13). And He had Zechariah throw the money away.

Jesus understands. He wasn’t merely betrayed by His friend; He was betrayed with contempt. The Jewish leaders despised Christ, so they offered Judas thirty pieces of silver—the lowest price you could put on a person—and he took it (Matthew 26:14-15; 27:9). Judas thought so little of Jesus he sold Him for nearly nothing.

If people undervalued Jesus, don’t be surprised when they undervalue you. Your value isn’t what others say. It’s not even what you say. It’s entirely and only what God says. He thinks you are worth dying for.

By Mike Wittmer (Our Daily Bread)

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Zechariah’s Visions: The Eyes of the Lord
“For behold the stone that I have laid before Joshua; upon one stone shall be seven eyes. . . .his seven lamps . . . . those seven; they are the eyes of the LORD, which run to and fro through the whole earth.” (Zechariah 3:9; 4:2, 10)
All of the visions among the myrtle trees promise a future in which the Lord rules the world from Jerusalem. Each of the visions also speaks of angelic and God-ordained agencies that are used throughout history to accomplish His will. Those insights bring serious questions about the nature of God’s sovereignty.
What is the need for horsemen that walk “to and fro”? What about the “eyes of the LORD”? Assuming the lamps, candlestick, and olive trees are pictures of God-ordained human involvement (as other Bible passages would confirm), what roles would they play?
There is obviously much we don’t know about the heavenly sphere of operations. It does appear, however, that the omniscient Lord and Creator has allowed others (including angelic beings) to participate in His creation and development of the eternal state to which everything is inexorably moving. We know that “the wrath of man shall praise thee: the remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain” (Psalm 76:10).
We, God’s twice-born, are given the privilege to preach the gospel by which others are saved through the power of the gospel. We are to be witnesses, speakers, testifiers, workers of the ministry, about which even the angels themselves are curious (1 Peter 1:12).
Apparently, the sovereign Lord is developing an on-the-job knowledge that He will put to use in the eternal state. Meanwhile the Adversary (Satan) is constantly opposing and attempting to confuse both the message and the messengers. But the “great and precious promises” of God will not be thwarted (2 Peter 1:4).

(HMM III, The Institute for Creation Research)

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