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Jeremiah 7

Don’t worship the Temple worship the LORD             verse 1- 7

The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD

saying

Stand in the gate of the LORD’S house – and proclaim there this word

and say

Hear the word of the LORD – all you of Judah

that enter in at these gates to worship the LORD

Thus says the LORD of hosts – the God of Israel

Amend your ways and your doings

and I will cause you to dwell in this place

Trust you not in lying words saying

The temple of the LORD

The temple of the LORD

The temple of the LORD – are these

For if you thoroughly amend your ways and your doings

if you thoroughly execute judgment

between a man and his neighbor

if you oppress not the stranger – fatherless – widow

                        and shed not innocent blood in this place

                                    neither walk not after other gods to your hurt

THEN will I cause you to dwell in this place

            in the land that I gave your fathers for ever and ever

 

Temple won’t protect you from judgment                 verse 8- 11

BEHOLD – you trust in lying words – that cannot profit

will you steal – murder – commit adultery – swear falsely

                        and burn incense unto Baal

                        and walk after other gods whom you know not

And come and stand before ME in this house

            which is called by MY name

and say

            We are delivered to do all these abominations?

Is this house which is called by MY name become a

den of robbers in your eyes?

BEHOLD – even I have seen it – says the LORD

Example of Shiloh given                                              verse 12- 15

BUT go you now to MY place which was in Shiloh

            where I set MY name at the FIRST

and see what I did to it

for the wickedness of MY

people Israel

AND now

BECAUSE you have done all these works

says the LORD

            and I spoke to you – rising up early and speaking

BUT you heard not and I called you

BUT you answered not

THEREFORE will I do unto this house

which is called by MY name

            wherein you TRUST and to the place which I gave to you

and to your fathers – as I have done to Shiloh

And I will cast you out of MY sight

as I have cast out all your brethren

even the whole seed of Ephraim

Jeremiah command to not pray for Ephraim               verse 16- 19

THEREFORE pray not you for this people

            neither lift up cry nor prayer for them

            neither make intercession to ME

for I will not hear you

See you not what they do in the cities of Judah

and in the streets of Jerusalem?

The children gather wood – the fathers kindle the fire

            the women knead their dough

                        to make cakes to the queen of heaven

                        to pour out drink offerings to other gods

                                    that they may provoke ME to anger

Do they provoke ME to anger? – says the LORD

            do they not provoke themselves

to the confusion of their own faces?

LORD has unquenchable angry                                     verse 20

THEREFORE thus says the Lord GOD

            BEHOLD – MINE anger and MY fury shall be

poured out upon this place upon man – beast

the trees of the field

upon the fruit of the ground

and it shall burn

and it shall not be quenched 

Only obedience satisfies the LORD                              verse 21- 23

THUS says the LORD of hosts

the God of Israel

Put your burnt offerings to your sacrifice

and eat flesh

For I spoke not to your fathers

            nor commanded them in the day that I brought them

out of the land of Egypt

                                    concerning burnt offerings or sacrifices

BUT this thing commanded I them

saying

Obey MY voice and I will be your God

            and you shall be MY people

                        and walk ye in all the ways

that I have commanded you

that it may be well unto you

Worst generation of Israelites                                       verse 24- 26

BUT they hearkened not – nor inclined their ear

            BUT walked in the counsels and in the imagination of

their evil heart – and went backward – and not forward

Since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of Egypt

unto this day I have even sent unto you all MY servants

the prophets – daily rising up early and sending them

                                    yet they hearkened not unto ME

                                                            nor inclined their ear

BUT hardened their neck

they did worse than their fathers

Generation with deaf ears                                             verse 27- 28

THEREFORE you shall speak

all these words to them

BUT they will not hearken to you

            you shall also call to them

                        BUT they will not answer you

BUT you shall say unto them

            This is a nation that obeyed not

the voice of the LORD their God

NOR received correction – truth is perished

and is cut off from their mouth 

Worship of false gods in valley of Hinnom                   verse 29- 31

Cut off your hair – O Jerusalem – and cast it away

            and take up a lamentation on high places

                        for the LORD hath rejected

and forsaken the generation of HIS wrath

For the children of Judah have done evil in MY sight

says the LORD

                        they have set their abominations in the house

which is called by MY name

to pollute it

And they have built the high places of Tophet

            which is in the valley of the son of Hinnom

                        to burn their sons and their daughters in the fire

                                    which I commanded them not

                              neither came it into MY heart 

Valley of Slaughter is the valley of Hinnom                  verse 32- 34

THEREFORE – BEHOLD the days come – says the LORD

            that it shall no more be called Tophet

                        nor the valley of the son of Hinnom

BUT the valley of slaughter

FOR they shall bury in Tophet

till there be no place

AND the carcasses of this people

shall be meat for the fowls of the heaven

and for the beasts of the earth

and none shall fray them away

THEN will I cause to cease from the cities of Judah

            and from the streets of Jerusalem

                        the voice of mirth – gladness – bridegroom – bride

FOR the land shall be desolate 

COMMENTARY:        

 

DAILY SPIRITUAL BREAKFAST: Young Believers 

: 3        Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, Amend your ways and your doings, and I will cause you to dwell in this place. (3190 “amend” [yatab] means do well, do good, make successful, or please.)

DEVOTION:  The children of Israel were worshipping the Temple rather than GOD. They were living in a holy city. Therefore, they were holy and could sin as much as they wanted as long as they offered their sacrifices to the LORD.

Jeremiah gave the LORD’S answer to these thoughts. HE said NO!!! HE wanted them to stop thinking that way. HE sent HIS prophets to warn them but they didn’t want to listen. The LORD ordered Jeremiah not to pray for the people because of their attitude toward sin. Even if Jeremiah prayed for them, the LORD would not answer him.

The people of God in the Old Testament are told four times in this book to be content with God’s way of doing things. They are not willing to change. They didn’t want to walk the way HE told them too. They didn’t want their actions to please HIM.

God says that we are either going forward or backwards in our relationship with HIM. There is no neutral in our walk with the LORD. There is no neutral in our actions.

Sometimes it seems that even now people are worshiping the church building rather than God. Some think that as long as they go to church and give their tithe and do some service – they are OK with God.

God always looks at the heart. Sometimes the actions can fool people. Sometimes the speech can fool people. However, it is the LORD that has the final say.

What is HE saying about the church today? What is HE saying about our actions today? Let us not put confidence in a building but in LORD!!! How are we doing on our journey with the LORD?

Some parents seem to think that their children will understand that they want them to worship the LORD when they act like the devil’s servants at home. Attending church doesn’t make you a saint. You are a saint because you act the way the LORD wants you too at home and everywhere else you go, not just in church.

CHALLENGE: Children know whether their parent’s worship is genuine. They watch them at home and at church!!! Consistency is what the LORD wants in our life.

 

DAILY SPIRITUAL LUNCH: Transitional Believers 

: 8        Behold, you trust in lying words that cannot profit. The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982).

DEVOTION:  From hit songs to bumper stickers to football eye-black, Jesus is trending high wherever you look. But at the end of the day, many “try Jesus” and come away disappointed in the experience. That’s because the Jesus of popular culture looks much more like us than the God-man who appeared in the flesh two thousand years ago. We’ve developed plenty of imposter Jesus’s that feed into our selfish desires—Prosperity Jesus, Braveheart Jesus, Dr. Phil Jesus, Free-Range Jesus. The problem is, they don’t have the power to save us or transform us into new creations.

The Israelites also began to trust in other gods and incorporate them into the worship of Jehovah. This resulted in compromise and idolatry inside the temple courts. If you had watched their worship, you may have thought that with sincerity they in the temple. Instead in their hearts they were worshipping Baal, Ashtoreth, Chemosh and other gods and goddesses of the heathen nations surrounding them. Judah paid lip service but in reality was giving heart service to idols.

The original Jesus calls us back to the Jesus who demands our worship—the potter who molds us, the clay. Seekers, skeptics, and sojourners in the way of faith will see Jesus for who he really is: God in the flesh, calling us to surrender our very lives that we may truly live. John 14 declares that Jesus is the way, the truth and the life, no man comes unto the Father except through Him.

God commanded Jeremiah to proclaim this message to the hypocritical people of Jerusalem.

CHALLENGE: In the midst of cultural sensitive church services we need teachers, preachers and evangelists that will unwaveringly expose false worship, false confidence, false prophets and false gods. We people like Jeremiah that will deliver an unpopular message even though it may cost him dearly. (Dr. Brian Miller – board member)

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: 13      And now, because you have done all these works, says the LORD, and I spoke to you, rising up early and speaking, but you heard not:  and I called you, but you answered not: (7121 “called” [qara[ means cried, proclaim, invited, utter a loud sound, to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, or appoint)

DEVOTION: The LORD saw the works of the children of Israel and he spoke to them about their actions but they were not willing to listen. HE called them all times of day and night to repent of their sins but they didn’t want to have anything to do with HIM.

They were enjoying their sins more than they enjoyed the fellowship with the Father. They thought they didn’t need God because they were busy worshiping the gods of the land, which seemed to be more fun.

Today we are doing the same as the children of Israel. We are worshiping the gods of our world – to eat, drink and be merry. Some people who claim to know Christ seem to think that it is OK to worship this world and the LORD but they don’t realize that once this world is more important than the worship of the LORD they are headed for judgment.

Some think that the LORD doesn’t mind them enjoying the sins of the world and think that they will still have a place in heaven.

Salvation means that we don’t want to displease the LORD anymore and are willing to give up our personal pleasure or sin to for a place in heaven for eternity. It is what the LORD requires of us all if we are to be genuine followers of HIM.

Does that mean that being a Christian is NO FUN? The answer is NO! The Bible says there is JOY in serving Jesus. The joy is for eternity and not for just our time here on this earth.

Service to the LORD means reaching others with the message of salvation by our words AND actions. If people can’t see Jesus in us then they won’t want Jesus in them.

CHALLENGE: Do people see a Jesus in you that is genuine or just an act? Our actions speak louder than words! Pray that your actions show Jesus to others every day.

 

DAILY SPIRITUAL SUPPER: Mature Believers

: 16      Therefore pray not you for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them, neither make                                             intercession to me: for I will not hear you.  (6293 “intercession” [paga] means reach, entreat, meet,                            encounter with a request, assail, put pressure on, urge strongly on, plead with, or contact.)

DEVOTION:  When the LORD is talking with HIS prophets HE doesn’t hold anything back. HE instructs them exactly what HE is thinking regarding an issue. HE does this throughout the Word of God or the Bible. When HE speaks those who are HIS followers are to listen. If they don’t listen HE is angry with them and sends correction their way.

The people of Judah were not listening to the words of the LORD. HE had sent Jeremiah with a message for them. HE stated that if they were to turn from their present direction and head back toward HIM, HE would stop the invasion of Jerusalem.

They chose not to listen. They thought that they had the Temple in Jerusalem and that God would never send judgment to a place when there was the Temple in place.

Now we come to the difficult part of the message. The LORD tells Jeremiah not to pray for the people. HIS longsuffering is over. HE is going to send judgment. HE is not going to listen to the prayer of the prophet Jeremiah. HIS answer is NO!! Their sin has gone too far without repentance.

Today we think that God will answer any prayer we make for ourselves or others if we say it sincerely. That is false. There is a point of no return with God. HE will send weakness, sickness and pre-mature death to those who are HIS servants to correct them from the sins in their life.

We are commanded not to pray for some people, just as Jeremiah was told. Paul told the church to cast someone out to be delivered to the devil. Why? The sin was too great to allow in the church.

One of our responsibilities is to pray for one another. As we pray we should be helping our fellow believers live a life that is pleasing to the LORD. We are not to be judgmental but encouraging them to walk closer to the LORD.

However, there are some people we have to deliver into the hands of the Holy Spirit to work out their salvation.

CHALLENGE: Is there people in our world that have drifted far from the LORD? What are we doing to bring them back? Have they reached the point of no return? God will instruct you regarding this matter.

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DISCIPLINES OF THE FAITH:

BODY

Chastity (Purity in living)

Fasting (Time alone with LORD without eating or drinking)

Sacrifice (Giving up something we want to serve the LORD)

Submission (Willing to listen to others and LORD)

Solitude (Going to a quiet place without anyone)

SOUL

Fellowship (Gathering together around the Word of God)

Frugality (wise use of resources)

Journalizing (Writing down what you have learned from the LORD)

Study and Meditation (Thinking through your study in the Word)

Secrecy (Doing your good deeds without others knowing but God)

SPIRIT

Celebration (Gathering around a special occasion to worship LORD)

Confession (Tell the LORD we are sorry for our sins on a daily basis)

Prayer (Conversation with God on a personal level) 

                      Jeremiah told not to pray for people                            verse 16

Jeremiah told not to make intercession for them         verse 16

Jeremiah told that the LORD will not hear                    verse 16 

Silence (Letting the LORD deal with some problems and needs)

Worship (Time to praise the LORD alone or in a group) 
                       Gate of the LORD’S house                                            verse 2

                        Proclaim this word                                                       verse 2

                        Worship the LORD                                                       verse 2

                        Temple of the LORD                                                     verse 4

   Come and stand before ME  in this house

                which is called by MY name                          verse 10,11, 14

                        Burnt offerings                                                            verse 22

                        Sacrifices                                                                      verse 22 

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DOCTRINES OF THE FAITH:

Scripture (66 inerrant books of the Bible) 

Word of the LORD                                                                    verse 1, 2

Commands of LORD                                                                verse 23

 God the Father (First person of the Godhead) 

LORD – Jehovah (Covenant keeping, Personal)                      verse 1- 4, 11, 13, 19, 21, 28- 30, 32                   

            LORD’S house                                                                         verse 2

            Worship the LORD                                                                  verse 2

            LORD of hosts                                                                         verse 3, 21

            God – Elohim (Creator, Sovereign)                                         verse 3, 21, 23

            God of Israel                                                                           verse 3, 21

            I will cause you to dwell in this place                                    verse 3

            Temple of the LORD                                                               verse 4

            I have seen it                                                                          verse 11

            MY place which is in Shiloh                                                   verse 12

            I set MY name at the first                                                      verse 12

            MY people Israel                                                                   verse 12

            Call by MY name (This house)                                              verse 14

            I gave house to your fathers                                                 verse 14

            I will cast you out of MY sight                                              verse 15

            Lord – Adonai (Master, Owner)                                             verse 20

            GOD – Jehovah                                                                      verse 20

            Lord GOD                                                                               verse 20

            Anger and fury of LORD that is not quenched                    verse 20

            Command to Israel: Obey MY voice                                     verse 23

            I will be your God                                                                  verse 23

            MY servants: the prophets                                                    verse 25

            Voice of the LORD their God                                                 verse 28

            LORD has rejected and forsaken the

                        generation of his wrath                                             verse 29

            HIS wrath                                                                               verse 29

            Heart of LORD                                                                       verse 31 

God the Son (Second person of the Godhead –God/man, Messiah)

God the Holy Spirit (Third person of the Godhead – our comforter)

Trinity (Three persons of the Godhead who are co-equal = ONE God)          

Angels (Created before the foundation of the world – Good and Evil)

Man (Created on the sixth twenty-four hour period of creation)

 

Neighbor                                                                                verse 5

Stranger                                                                                 verse 6

Fatherless                                                                               verse 6

Widow                                                                                    verse 6

Land of Egypt                                                                         verse 22, 25 

Sin (Missing the mark set by God on man and angels) 

Lying words                                                                            verse 4, 8

Oppress stranger or fatherless or widow                              verse 6

Shed innocent blood                                                             verse 6

Walk after other gods                                                            verse 6, 9, 18, 31

Steal                                                                                        verse 9

Murder                                                                                    verse 9

Commit adultery                                                                    verse 9

Swear falsely                                                                          verse 9

Burn incense to Baal                                                              verse 9

Abominations                                                                        verse 10, 30

Den of robbers                                                                      verse 11

Wickedness                                                                            verse 12

Trust in place of worship instead of LORD                           verse 12, 14

Not listened to the LORD                                                      verse 13, 24, 26- 28

Worship Queen of heaven                                                    verse 18

            make cakes to

Pour out drink offerings to other gods                                verse 18

Provoke LORD to anger                                                        verse 18, 19

Confusion                                                                              verse 19

Hearkened not                                                                      verse 24

Not inclined their ear to LORD                                             verse 24

Walked in the imagination of their evil heart                      verse 24

Went backwards                                                                   verse 24

Evil heart                                                                               verse 24, 30

Going backward                                                                    verse 24

Not hearkening to God’s prophets                                      verse 26

Hardened neck                                                                     verse 26

Did worse than their fathers                                                verse 26

Not hearken to Jeremiah                                                     verse 27

Called of LORD but not answer                                           verse 27

Obeyed not                                                                           verse 28

Not receive correction                                                         verse 28

High places                                                                           verse 29

Done evil in MY sight                                                           verse 30

Set their abominations in the house of LORD                    verse 30

Pollute temple                                                                      verse 30

High places of Tophet                                                          verse 31

Burn sons and daughters to false god                                 verse 31- 33

 

Salvation (Provided by Christ’s death on the cross for our sins) 

Proclaim the Word of God                                                   verse 2

Hear the Word of God                                                         verse 2

Worship the LORD                                                                verse 2

Amend your ways                                                                 verse 3, 5

Amend your doings                                                             verse 3, 5

Trust the LORD                                                                     verse 4

Execute judgment between man

and his neighbor                                                       verse 5

Inheritance                                                                           verse 7

Come and stand before ME

            in this house which is called by

MY name                                                                   verse 10

Listen to call of God                                                            verse 13

Prayer                                                                                  verse 16

Obey the LORD                                                                    verse 23, 28

Walk in the ways of the LORD                                            verse 23

Well with you                                                                       verse 23

Going forward                                                                     verse 23

Servants                                                                               verse 25

True prophets                                                                      verse 25

Rising early to serve LORD                                                 verse 25

Receive correction                                                               verse 28 

Israel (Old Testament people of God)       

Jeremiah                                                                              verse 1, 16, 28

            LORD told him not to pray for Israel

            Not lift up cry nor prayer   

            Neither make intercession to ME

                        for I will not hear

            Say to nation that they have not obeyed

                        the voice of the LORD

            Not received correction

            Truth is perished- cut off from their mouth

                       

Gate of the LORD’S house                                                  verse 2

Judah                                                                                   verse 2, 17, 30, 34

Israel                                                                                    verse 3, 12, 21

Shiloh                                                                                  verse 12, 14

Seed of Ephraim – cast out                                                verse 15

Cities in Judah                                                                    verse 17

Jerusalem                                                                            verse 17, 29, 34

            Cut off thine hair

God’s people                                                                       verse 23

Prophets of the LORD to Israel

            daily rising early                                                     verse 25

Rejected and forsaken                                                       verse 29

Children of Judah                                                               verse 30

            done evil in God’s sight

Valley of Tophet (human sacrifice)                                    verse 31, 32

            valley of slaughter

            bury till no more places to bury

Carcases of people shall be meat for

            fowls of the heaven

            beasts of the earth

            none shall fray them away                                     verse 33

Cities of Judah                                                                    verse 34

Streets of Jerusalem                                                           verse 34

Mirth and gladness will cease                                           verse 34

Land shall be desolate                                                        verse 34        

 Church (New Testament people of God)

Last Things (Future Events) 

Land given to Israel forever                                               verse 7

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QUOTES regarding passage

(Remember the only author that I totally agree with is the HOLY SPIRIT in the inerrant WORD OF GOD called THE BIBLE! All other I try to gleam what I can to help me grow in the LORD!!)

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Ver. 30. For the children of Judah have done evil in my sight, saith the Lord, &c.] Meaning not a single action only, but a series, a course of evil actions; and those openly, in a daring manner, not only before men, but in the sight of God, and in contempt of him, like the men of Sodom, Gen. 13:13: they have set their abominations in the house which is called by my name, to defile it; that is, set their idols in the temple; here Manasseh set up a graven image of the grove, 2 Kings 21:7 which was done, as if it was done on purpose to defile it.

Ver. 31. And they have built the high places of Tophet, &c.] Where was the idol Moloch; and which place had its name, as Jarchi thinks, from the beating of drums, that the parents of the children that were burnt might not hear the cry of them: which is in the valley of the son of Hinnom; a valley near Jerusalem, and lay to the south of it, Josh. 15:8 and 18:16: to burn their sons and their daughters in the fire; which was done, as Jarchi says, by putting them into the arms of the brasen image Moloch, heated hot. The account he gives of Tophet is this, “Tophet is Moloch, which was made of brass; and they heated him from his lower parts; and his hands being stretched out, and made hot, they put the child between his hands, and it was burnt; when it vehemently cried out; but the priests beat a drum, that the father might not hear the voice of his son, and his bowels might not be moved:” but in this he is mistaken; for Tophet was not the name of an idol, but of a place, as is clear from this and the following verse. There is some agreement between this account of Jarchi, and that which Diodorus Siculus gives of Saturn, to whom children were sacrificed by the Carthaginians; who had, he says, a brasen image of Saturn, which stretched out his hands, inclining to the earth; so that a child put upon them rolled down, and fell into a chasm full of fire: which I commanded them not; not in my law, as the Targum; nor by any of the prophets, as Jarchi paraphrases it; he commanded them, as Kimchi observes, to burn their beasts, but not their sons and daughters. The instance of Abraham offering up Isaac will not justify it. The case of Jephtha’s daughter, if sacrificed, was not by divine command. The giving of seed to Moloch, and letting any pass through the fire to him, is expressly forbidden, Lev. 18:21 and 20:23: neither came it into my heart; it was not so much as thought of by him, still less desired, and much less commanded by him. Jarchi’s note is, “though I spake to Abraham to slay his son, it did not enter into my heart that he should slay him, but to make known his righteousness.” (Gill, J. (1810). An Exposition of the Old Testament (Vol. 5, p. 447). London: Mathews and Leigh.)

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7:30–34 The people of Judah did not try to hide their idolatry. They boldly put their idols in the temple itself, perhaps as a result of the earlier influence of King Manasseh (2 Kgs 21:5; cf. Ezek 8). It was the same temple that they acknowledged as the place where God dwelt.

Furthermore, for the sake of their own well-being, they were following the most hideous and deplorable practice of idolatry, child sacrifice, a practice clearly forbidden by law (Lev 18:21; 20:2–6) and contrary to the biblical teaching that a child is a gift of God to be treasured (Ps 127:3–4). The Lord is a life-giving, not a life-taking, God. Topheth is from an Aramaic word, “fireplace,” and is perhaps pointed with the vowels of bōšet, “shame,” or tōpet, “spitting” (a gesture of contempt). It was a place where victims offered to Molech were burned (2 Kgs 16:3; 21:6). The practice was abolished by Josiah (2 Kgs 23:10) but apparently was reinstated by Jehoiakim. The Valley of Ben Hinnom, located south of Jerusalem outside the city wall, probably was named for a previous owner. After being a place for human sacrifice, the area may have become a place in later times where garbage was burned. Because of the earlier repugnant associations, by NT times Gehenna (“valley of Hinnom”) had become the name of the place of eternal punishment in Jewish thought (cf. Neh 11:30; Matt 18:9; Mark 9:47–48).

In the place where they had slaughtered their children, they were going to be slaughtered by the Babylonians. The valley would be renamed Valley of Slaughter to match its identification as an immense burial ground. The number killed would be so great that there would not be room to bury all of them. The unburied corpses would become food for birds of prey and wild beasts (anticipated in Deut 28:26, but not to be confused with the feast of birds in Ezek 39:17–18; Rev 19:17–21). Denying the dignity of burial was considered to be an unspeakable horror (and a curse on the corpse, 2 Sam 21:5–10). When that day of judgment came, no joyful sounds, such as were heard at weddings, would be heard in any of the towns of Judah or in Jerusalem itself. The land would be desolate (cf. Ezek 26:13; Isa 16:10; 24:8; Lam 5:15). (Huey, F. B. (1993). Jeremiah, Lamentations (Vol. 16, pp. 110–111). Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers.)

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7:30–34. God continued to elaborate on the sin of Judah which brought her judgment. The people had set up … idols in the temple itself so that even the house of God was defiled (cf. Ezek. 8:3–18). Outside the city they had built the high places of Topheth (cf. Jer. 19:6, 11–14) which were located in the Valley of Ben Hinnom (cf. 19:2, 6; 32:35; also called simply the Valley of Hinnom). Here they practiced child sacrifice, burning their sons and daughters in the fire (cf. 2 Kings 21:6; 2 Chron. 33:6; Jer. 19:5). The origin of the word “Topheth” (tōp̱eṯ) is uncertain, but possibly it came from a word for “cookstove” or “oven.” The change in vowels was deliberate; the vowels from the word bōšeṯ (“shame”) were transferred to the other word to emphasize the shameful character of the practices there. This “high place of shame” was located in the Valley of Hinnom, immediately south and west of the city. In this valley the refuse from the city was burned. In Greek the Valley of Hinnom (Heb., gê’ehinnōm) became known as Gehenna geenna) to picture the fiery corruption of hell (cf. Matt. 5:22, 29–30; 2 Peter 2:4). God vowed that the name of this place would be changed to the Valley of Slaughter because of the great number of dead bodies that would be burned after the destruction of Jerusalem. The prediction about birds and beasts eating the carcasses affirms the Mosaic Covenant because of the people’s disobedience (Deut. 28:26). Joy will be gone (cf. Jer. 16:9; 25:10) when the city would become desolate. (Dyer, C. H. (1985). Jeremiah. In J. F. Walvoord & R. B. Zuck (Eds.), The Bible Knowledge Commentary: An Exposition of the Scriptures (Vol. 1, p. 1140). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books.)

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“My discipline and correction do them no good” (7:27–8:3). “This is the nation that has not obeyed the Lord its God or responded to correction” (Jer. 7:28, NIV). Whom the Lord loves, He chastens (Prov. 3:11–12; Heb. 12:5–13), and if we truly know and love the Lord, His chastening will bring us back to Himself in contrite obedience. But God told Jeremiah to lament for the dead nation, because they would not repent.

Topheth is an Aramaic word meaning “fireplace,” and it sounds much like the Hebrew word meaning “shameful thing.” Topheth was the place in the Valley of the Son of Hinnom where the people sacrificed their children to idols by throwing them into the fire (Isa. 30:33). King Josiah had defiled Topheth and turned it into a garbage dump (2 Kings 23:10), but after his death the gruesome pagan rituals were reinstated. The Greek word gehenna, meaning “hell,” comes from the Hebrew gehinnom, “the valley of Hinnom.” Hell is a garbage dump where Christ-rejecting sinners will suffer forever with the devil and his angels (Matt. 25:41).

Jeremiah announced that the day would come when the Valley of Hinnom would become a cemetery too small for all the people who would need burial after the Babylonian invasion. The army would plunder the graves and tombs, and the bones of the great leaders and kings would be desecrated on the altars like so many sacrifices to the gods they worshiped. Gehenna would again become a garbage dump, and the corpses of the Jerusalem citizens would be the garbage! “They will not be gathered up or buried, but will be like refuse lying on the ground” (Jer. 8:2, NIV). Many of the people surviving the siege would be carried off to Babylon, and the land would become desolate. (Wiersbe, W. W. (1996). Be Decisive (pp. 44–45). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books.)

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7:31 burn their sons. Though God forbade this atrocity (Lv 18:21; 20:2–5; Dt 12:31), Israelites still offered babies as sacrifices at the high places of idol worship (Topheth) in the valley of Hinnom (S end of Jerusalem). They offered them to the fire god Molech, under the delusion that this god would reward them. (MacArthur, J. F., Jr. (2006). The MacArthur study Bible: New American Standard Bible. (Je 7:31). Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson Publishers.)

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Terrible was to be the desolation resulting upon their casting off. Tophet, the high place of the valley of Hinnom, where the children were sacrificed upon the heated brazen arms of Moloch, was to become the valley of slaughter in which they should bury until there was no more place, while fowls and beasts devoured the unburied bodies of the residue. “Then will I cause to cease from the cities of Judah, and from the streets of Jerusalem, the voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride: for the land shall be desolate” (vers. 30–34). Even the very bones of the kings and princes of Judah, as well as of the priests, the prophets, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, would be brought from their tombs and strewed before the heavenly bodies which they had worshiped in life; while for the residue, death will be preferable to the terrors of that evil day. Doubtless this all had a fulfilment in the Chaldean conquest and the later Maccabean times; but as “no prophecy of the Scripture is of any private interpretation,” it likewise pictures the direful tribulation yet to come.

It is not because Jehovah delights in judgment (“His strange act”) that His people must be so visited. It was the inevitable result of their own waywardness. Theirs was a “perpetual backsliding;” and though oft pleaded with, they repented not, but “every one turned to his course, as the horse rusheth into battle” (chap. 8:5, 6). Though they boasted of their wisdom, they had not the discernment of the migratory birds. “Yea, the stork in the heaven knoweth her appointed times; and the turtle-dove and the crane and the swallow observe the time of their coming; but My people know not the judgment of the Lord” (ver. 7). Of the same character was the Lord’s word to the scribes—“Can ye not discern the signs of the times?” Yet they said, “We are wise, and the the law of the Lord is with us;” but the word of God was practically written in vain for them—not denied, as it is not always denied to be His Word to-day, by many who politely bow it out and profess veneration for it while walking in disobedience to it. “Peace, peace,” such may say, but true peace there is not. Priest and people alike deal falsely with the Sacred Oracles; as a result, the time of visitation cannot be long delayed. (Ironside, H. A. (1906). Notes on the prophecy and Lamentations of Jeremiah (pp. 50–52). Neptune, NJ: Loizeaux Brothers.)

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6. w. be: put pressure on s.one, urge strongly on s.one (le on behalf of) Gn 23:8; = intercede with, pray to Je 7:16; — 7. pāgaʿ gebûl be the border touches Jos 16:7. (Holladay, W. L., Köhler, L., & Köhler, L. (1971). A concise Hebrew and Aramaic lexicon of the Old Testament. (288). Leiden: Brill.)

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FROM MY READING: 

Messages from the Messiah’s Life: The Miracle at Cana

“This beginning of miracles did Jesus in Cana of Galilee, and manifested forth his glory; and his disciples believed on him.” (John 2:11)
Right after His baptism and the time of spiritual intensity in the wilderness, Jesus returned to Galilee and attended a wedding celebration at Cana, some nine miles north of Nazareth, with Mary and some of His disciples.
During the course of the multi-day feast, the host family ran out of wine to provide for their guests. Apparently, Mary was embarrassed for the hosts and expected Jesus to fix the problem.
Within the compound were “six waterpots of stone . . . containing two or three firkins apiece” (John 2:6). A firkin was about 10 gallons. Each stone pot would hold about 25 gallons, therefore the six vessels would contain about 125 gallons total. Jesus told the servants, “Fill the waterpots with water. And they filled them up to the brim” (John 2:7).
Once that was done, the servants were directed to fill a pitcher and serve the “governor of the feast” (John 2:8). The unsuspecting governor tasted the miraculous beverage and declared, “Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now” (John 2:10).
What actually happened? The water (H2O), a simple molecular compound, was instantly changed into extremely complex, multifaceted molecular compounds. It was a creation event, overriding the scientific axioms of stasis and entropy. New matter was created—instantly—just by the private thought of the Creator Himself!
This first miracle defies those who would insist that God must use natural processes over long ages to create. (HMM III, The Institute for Creation Research)

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Luke 4

Jesus is led into the wilderness by the Holy Spirit and tempted by Satan.

INSIGHT

When Satan tempts Jesus, he offers Him things which God has already promised to give to Jesus. The things are not wrong in and of themselves, but they are not in God’s time or in God’s way. Each time Jesus rebuffs Satan, He does so with Scripture. Each time Satan offers Jesus something, Jesus’ reply is, “No, because it is written . . .” To be victorious, we must know Scripture well enough to use it in our spiritual warfare, to see through the tricks of Satan. (Quiet Walk)

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GOD’S PEOPLE
And all mine are thine, and thine are mine; and I am glorified in them.
John 17:10

Why are Christian people not of the world? It is because they are God’s people. “I have manifested thy name”—to whom?—“unto the men which thou gavest me out of the world: thine they were, and thou gavest them me” (John 17:6). That is the answer. That is the first and indeed the ultimate explanation, the one that includes all the others.

The importance of this doctrine can be seen at a glance in John17. Whenever our Lord repeats a thing, we can be quite sure that He regards it as absolutely vital. We are familiar with the fact that whenever He introduces a statement by saying, “Verily, verily” we ought to pay unusual attention to it. So if He repeats a statement frequently in a short space, we can be equally certain that it is something that we should lay hold of very firmly.

Now you notice how He repeats this thought in John 17:6-19. We have noted it in verse 6, but we have it again in verse 9: “I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou hast given me; for they are thine.” In verse 10 He says, “And all mine are thine, and thine are mine; and I am glorified in them,” and then again in verse 11, “And now I am no more in the world, but these are in the world, and I come to thee. Holy Father, keep through thine own name those whom thou hast given me, that they may be one, as we are.” 

Finally, in verse 12 He says, “While I was with them in the world, I kept them in thy name: those that thou gavest me I have kept, and none of them is lost, but the son of perdition; that the scripture might be fulfilled.” Nothing, then, ought to establish in our minds the all-importance of this doctrine and teaching more than that.

A Thought to Ponder: Why are Christian people not of the world? It is because they are God’s people. (From 
Safe in the World, pp. 33-34, by Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones)

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Idolizing Blue Bell

Whether, then, you eat or drink or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God. 1 CORINTHIANS 10:31

I think the human race has a problem with addictions. The well-known addictions to drugs, alcohol, sex and pornography have destroyed lives and families for generations. But there are other addictions, even within the Christian community, that are not as evil but are still addictions.
Like food. Let me illustrate personally. Barbara and I approach food very differently. She eats to live. I love to eat. Food to her is necessary fuel for life. But for me there have been times in my life when I’ve simply idolized food. Specifically ice cream.
For years, I felt a day was not complete unless I had enjoyed a mountainous bowl of Blue Bell Vanilla Nut Bean ice cream swimming in chocolate sauce and sprinkled with savory crushed almonds. Honestly, I think I was addicted. And my waistline showed it.

The natural consequence of my addiction forced me to face reality. I became convicted that I was placing way too much importance on ice cream. I decided that I would use Lent, a 40-day period leading up to Easter that recalls the 40 days Jesus spent in the wilderness, to fast from all desserts. It was fascinating to see how God used this time in my life to create a healthier perspective on food. So much so that for the past three years, I’ve used this annual season to fast from dessert

Let me ask you a question: Is there anything that has a grip on your life? Something that has become an addiction and even an idol that has supplanted God in your allegiance? Perhaps it’s time to talk about it as a couple and come clean. You and your spouse may need to create some accountability and a lifestyle that will bring about a real life change that honors God.

DISCUSS
Talk about addictions in your family. What are they? How could you use Lent to break their power in your lives? (From Moments with You by Dennis and Barbara Rainey)

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Ellen quotes (NY): Worry is a conversation you have with yourself about things you cannot change. Prayer is a conversation you have with God about things HE can change.

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